翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Myelochroa ・ Myeloconidaceae ・ Myelocyte ・ Myelodes ・ Myelodes flavimargo ・ Myelodes jansei ・ Myelodysplastic syndrome ・ Myelodysplastic–myeloproliferative diseases ・ Myelofibrosis ・ Myelography ・ Myeloid ・ Myeloid and erythroid nuclear termination stage-specific protein ・ Myeloid leukemia ・ Myeloid sarcoma ・ Myeloid tissue ・ Myeloid-derived Suppressor Cell ・ Myelois ・ Myelois albistriga ・ Myelois cinctipalpella ・ Myelois circumvoluta ・ Myelois cribratella ・ Myelois echinopisella ・ Myelois famula ・ Myelois fuscicostella ・ Myelois multiflorella ・ Myelois mystica ・ Myelois osseella ・ Myelois ossicolor ・ Myelois pluripunctella ・ Myelois pollinella Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Myeloid-derived Suppressor Cell ： ウィキペディア英語版 Myeloid-derived Suppressor Cell ==Definition== MDSC (myeloid-derived suppressor cells) are a heterogenous group of immune cells from the myeloid lineage (a family of cells that originate from bone marrow stem cells), to which dendritic cells, macrophages and neutrophils also belong. MDSCs strongly expand in pathological situations such as chronic infections and cancer, as a result of an altered hematopoiesis. Thus, it is yet unclear whether MDSCs represent a group of immature myeloid cell types that have stopped their differentiation towards DCs, macrophages or granulocytes, or if they represent a myeloid lineage apart. MDSCs are however discriminated from other myeloid cell types in which they possess strong immunosuppressive activities rather than immunostimulatory properties. Similarly to other myeloid cells, MDSCs interact with other immune cell types including T cells (the effector immune cells that kill pathogens, infected and cancer cells), dendritic cells, macrophages and NK cells to regulate their functions. Their mechanisms of action are beginning to be understood although they are still under heated debate and close examination by the scientific community. Nevertheless, clinical and experimental evidence has shown that cancer tissues with high infiltration of MDSC are associated with poor patient prognosis and resistance to therapies. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Myeloid-derived Suppressor Cell」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.